Many people do not fully understand the differences between reckless and distracted driving, often using the terms interchangeably. However, these two types of dangerous driving behaviors have distinct definitions, legal implications, and consequences. A knowledge of those differences can be helpful if you or a loved one is injured in a car accident.
What Is Reckless Driving?
Reckless driving is defined as operating a vehicle with willful disregard for the safety of persons or property. It involves deliberate, dangerous actions that show a blatant indifference to the potential consequences. Examples of reckless driving include:
- Excessive speeding
- Running red lights or stop signs
- Aggressive weaving through traffic
- Tailgating
- Racing other vehicles
- Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs
These actions are not accidental; they are intentional behaviors that put others at significant risk. Reckless driving is often classified as a misdemeanor or felony, depending on the seriousness of the offense and whether it results in injuries or fatalities.
What Is Distracted Driving?
Distracted driving occurs when a driver’s attention is diverted from the primary task of driving. Distractions can be visual, manual, or cognitive and often involve common activities such as:
- Texting or using a smartphone
- Eating or drinking
- Adjusting the radio or navigation system
- Talking to passengers
- Grooming or applying makeup
Unlike reckless driving, distracted driving is typically unintentional. Drivers may not be aware of the dangers their distractions pose until it is too late. However, the consequences can be just as severe as those of reckless driving: accidents, injuries, and fatalities.
How Do the Legal Consequences Differ?
The legal consequences of reckless and distracted driving can vary significantly. Reckless driving is often treated as a more serious offense due to its intentional nature. Penalties for reckless driving may include:
- Fines
- License suspension or revocation
- Jail time
- Increased insurance rates
- Points on the driver’s record
In contrast, distracted driving penalties tend to be less severe, especially for first-time offenders. Common consequences include:
- Fines
- Points on the driver’s record
- Mandatory driving safety courses
However, if distracted driving results in an accident causing injury or death, the penalties can escalate, and the driver may face charges similar to those for reckless driving.
What Should I Do If I Witness Reckless or Distracted Driving?
If you observe reckless or distracted driving, prioritize your safety and the safety of others. Here are some steps you can take:
- Keep a safe distance from the vehicle.
- Do not engage or confront the driver.
- Note the vehicle’s make, model, and license plate number.
- Call the local authorities and provide them with the information. Do not do this while driving; pull over somewhere safe or have a passenger do it.
Reporting dangerous driving behavior can prevent potential accidents and help hold reckless or distracted drivers accountable for their actions.
Why Is It Important to Understand the Differences Between Reckless vs. Distracted Driving?
Understanding the differences between reckless and distracted driving is important for several reasons. It helps drivers recognize and avoid dangerous behaviors and promotes safer driving practices. It can also start the process for appropriate legal measures to be undertaken when violations occur.
Additionally, this knowledge can be valuable in the event of an accident, as it can affect how fault is determined and how cases are prosecuted.
The Skilled Mount Holly Car Accident Lawyers at the Law Office of David S. Rochman Can Fight to Protect Your Rights After a Motor Vehicle Crash
The skilled Mount Holly car accident lawyers at the Law Office of David S. Rochman understand the complexities of car accident cases involving reckless and distracted driving. If you have been involved in an accident, call our Mount Laurel, New Jersey, office at 856-751-2345 or submit our online form for a free consultation. We serve clients in Burlington County and the surrounding areas.